J Dent Educ. 73(10): 1153-1170 2009
© 2009 American Dental Education Association
Full-Time Dental Faculty Perceptions of Satisfaction with the Academic Work Environment
Mary Lynn Froeschle, D.D.S., M.B.A.;
Jeanne C. Sinkford, D.D.S., Ph.D.
Key words: job satisfaction, dental faculty, academic environment, faculty retention, faculty recruitment
Submitted for publication 06/10/09;
accepted 06/16/09
A significant factor in a faculty members accepting or maintaining an academic appointment is the work environment. Assessing the work environment to identify characteristics that could increase faculty retention and recruitment could be valuable to an educational institution. This study assessed the academic dental work environment to identify positive and negative areas affecting career satisfaction. An online survey about departmental structure and individual work patterns was sent to the deans of fifty-two U.S. dental schools who then forwarded the survey to their faculty. Thirty-eight institutions (73 percent) and 451 full-time faculty members from those thirty-eight schools responded. Most dental faculty members in this survey intend to remain in academia for the next five to eight years. Slightly fewer male faculty members intend to remain in dental education for five to eight years than do female faculty members. Positive satisfaction aspects of the work environment listed by respondents included supportive chair/administration, working relationships with colleagues, and interactions with students. Negative satisfaction aspects of the work environment included low salary, long hours, and heavy workloads. Both positive aspects of job satisfaction and negative factors that impede productivity need to be analyzed within the framework of each institution to enact change for career enrichment, leading to increased faculty recruitment and retention.
Copyright © 2009 by the American Dental Education Association.